2007年12月英语六级备考-完形（二）
[
07/09/28 09:24 | by admin ]
07/09/28 09:24 | by admin ]
【第一页】完形填空正文以及题目
【第二页】完形填空答案&解析
【第二页】完形填空答案&解析
引用
When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivated and __1__ than male managers?
Some research __2__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater __3__, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a __4__ to bring emotional factors to bear __5__ making workplace decisions. These differences are __6_ to carry advantages for companies, __7__ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to __8__ the company manage its workforce __9__.
A study commissioned by the International Women's Forum __10__ a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that __11__ from the command-and-control style __12__ used by male managers. Using this "interactive leadership" approach, "women __13__ participation, share power and information, __14__ other people's self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these __15__ reflect their belief that allowing __16__ to contribute and to feel __17__ and important is a win-win __18__-good for the employees and the organization." The study's director __19__ that "interactive leadership may emerge __20__ the management style of choice for many organizations."
(本篇为03.1真题).
Some research __2__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater __3__, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a __4__ to bring emotional factors to bear __5__ making workplace decisions. These differences are __6_ to carry advantages for companies, __7__ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to __8__ the company manage its workforce __9__.
A study commissioned by the International Women's Forum __10__ a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that __11__ from the command-and-control style __12__ used by male managers. Using this "interactive leadership" approach, "women __13__ participation, share power and information, __14__ other people's self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these __15__ reflect their belief that allowing __16__ to contribute and to feel __17__ and important is a win-win __18__-good for the employees and the organization." The study's director __19__ that "interactive leadership may emerge __20__ the management style of choice for many organizations."
(本篇为03.1真题).
引用
__1__1. A) confronted B) commanded C) confined D) committed
__2__2. A) supports B) argues C) opposes D) despises
__3__3. A) combination B) cooperativeness C) coherence D) correlation
__4__4. A) willingness B) loyalty C) sensitivity D) virtue
__5__5. A) by B) in C) at D) with
__6__6. A) disclosed B) watched C) revised D) seen
__7__7. A) therefore B) whereas C) because D) nonetheless
__8__8. A) help B) enable C) support D) direct
__9__9. A) evidently B) precisely C) aggressively D) effectively
__10__10. A) developed B) invented C) discovered D) located
__11__11. A) derives B) differs C) descends D) detaches
__12__12. A) inherently B) traditionally C) conditionally D) occasionally
__13__13. A) encourage B) dismiss C) disapprove D) engage
__14__14. A) enhance B) enlarge C) ignore D) degrade
__15__15. A) themes B) subjects C) researches D) things
__16__16. A) managers B) women C) employees D) males
__17__17. A) faithful B) powerful C) skillful D) thoughtful
__18__18. A) situation B) status C) circumstance D) position
__19__19. A) predicted B) proclaimed C) defied D) diagnosed
__20__20. A) into B) from C) as D) for
__2__2. A) supports B) argues C) opposes D) despises
__3__3. A) combination B) cooperativeness C) coherence D) correlation
__4__4. A) willingness B) loyalty C) sensitivity D) virtue
__5__5. A) by B) in C) at D) with
__6__6. A) disclosed B) watched C) revised D) seen
__7__7. A) therefore B) whereas C) because D) nonetheless
__8__8. A) help B) enable C) support D) direct
__9__9. A) evidently B) precisely C) aggressively D) effectively
__10__10. A) developed B) invented C) discovered D) located
__11__11. A) derives B) differs C) descends D) detaches
__12__12. A) inherently B) traditionally C) conditionally D) occasionally
__13__13. A) encourage B) dismiss C) disapprove D) engage
__14__14. A) enhance B) enlarge C) ignore D) degrade
__15__15. A) themes B) subjects C) researches D) things
__16__16. A) managers B) women C) employees D) males
__17__17. A) faithful B) powerful C) skillful D) thoughtful
__18__18. A) situation B) status C) circumstance D) position
__19__19. A) predicted B) proclaimed C) defied D) diagnosed
__20__20. A) into B) from C) as D) for
[改错]短文改错专项训练（一）
[ 07/09/27 10:28 | by admin ]
07/09/27 10:28 | by admin ]
【第一页】短文改错正文以及题目
【第二页】短文改错答案&解析
【第二页】短文改错答案&解析
引用
Unlike any earlier building complex anywhere in the world, Rocke-
Feller in New York City was built, not for a place where people could 1. _______
live in, but as a city in which they could work. It was one of the 2._______
smallest building projects of its kind, a city within city, and of the forerunner 3. ____
of projects that has sprung up all over the world. 30 architects, 120 draftsmen, 4. __
and hundreds of other artists and technicians are employed just to 5. ______
draft the plan. Before the buildings could be erect, 229 old buildings had 6. _____
to be emptied of 4,000 tenants and razed. Just to buy up the leases took
over two years and cost over $6,000,000. The unusual shape and setbacks
of the 70-story RCA building resulted primary from practical considerations 7. ______
such as lighting, the movement of people and the building’s services.
The lower concourse and basement level were set aside for shops. A
Sunken plaza, complete with yards and fountains, were designed to provide 8. ____
access in these shops. Today the plaza, which is used for ice-skating 9. _____
winter and dining and dancing in summer,
is one of the center’s most popular attraction. 10. _________
Feller in New York City was built, not for a place where people could 1. _______
live in, but as a city in which they could work. It was one of the 2._______
smallest building projects of its kind, a city within city, and of the forerunner 3. ____
of projects that has sprung up all over the world. 30 architects, 120 draftsmen, 4. __
and hundreds of other artists and technicians are employed just to 5. ______
draft the plan. Before the buildings could be erect, 229 old buildings had 6. _____
to be emptied of 4,000 tenants and razed. Just to buy up the leases took
over two years and cost over $6,000,000. The unusual shape and setbacks
of the 70-story RCA building resulted primary from practical considerations 7. ______
such as lighting, the movement of people and the building’s services.
The lower concourse and basement level were set aside for shops. A
Sunken plaza, complete with yards and fountains, were designed to provide 8. ____
access in these shops. Today the plaza, which is used for ice-skating 9. _____
winter and dining and dancing in summer,
is one of the center’s most popular attraction. 10. _________
[改错]短文改错专项训练（二）
[ 07/09/27 10:22 | by admin ]
07/09/27 10:22 | by admin ]
【第一页】短文改错正文以及题目
【第二页】短文改错答案&解析
【第二页】短文改错答案&解析
引用
Animation（动画）means making things which are lifeless come
Alive and move. At earliest times, people have always been fascinated by 1._______
movement. But not until this century we managed to capture 2.________
movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to reinterpret it and
recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector. In the
world of animation, everything is impossible. You can make 3.________
the characters you create do exactly what you want them to do. A famous
early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, creating by Pat Sullivan in 4.__________
America in the early nineteen twenties. Felix was a marvelous cat. He
could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do as taking off his tail,
using it for a handle and then putting it back. The famous Walt Disney 5.________
cartoon characteristics came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailorman and 6._______
his girl friend Olive Oyl are born at the Max Fleischer studios in 1933. But 7.________
to be an animator, you don’t have to be a profession. It is possible for 8._______
anyone to make a simple animated film without use a camera at all. All 9.________
what you have to do is draw directly on to blank film and then run the film 10._____
through a projector.
Alive and move. At earliest times, people have always been fascinated by 1._______
movement. But not until this century we managed to capture 2.________
movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to reinterpret it and
recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector. In the
world of animation, everything is impossible. You can make 3.________
the characters you create do exactly what you want them to do. A famous
early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, creating by Pat Sullivan in 4.__________
America in the early nineteen twenties. Felix was a marvelous cat. He
could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do as taking off his tail,
using it for a handle and then putting it back. The famous Walt Disney 5.________
cartoon characteristics came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailorman and 6._______
his girl friend Olive Oyl are born at the Max Fleischer studios in 1933. But 7.________
to be an animator, you don’t have to be a profession. It is possible for 8._______
anyone to make a simple animated film without use a camera at all. All 9.________
what you have to do is draw directly on to blank film and then run the film 10._____
through a projector.
2007年12月英语六级备考-完形（一）
[ 07/09/27 09:49 | by admin ]
07/09/27 09:49 | by admin ]
【第一页】完形填空正文以及题目
【第二页】完形填空答案&解析
【第二页】完形填空答案&解析
引用
A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide--the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that __1__ does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less __2__ then, however, were the new, positive __3__ that work against the digital divide. __4__,there are reasons to be __5__.
There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more __6__, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential __7__ there are. More and more __8__, afraid their countries will be left __9__, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be __10__ together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will __11__ rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for __12__ world poverty that we've ever had.
Of course, the use of the Internet isn't the only way to __13__ poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has __14__ potential.
To __15__ advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices __16__ respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an __17__ of their sovereignty might well study the history of __18__ (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didn't have the capital to do so. And that is __19__ America's Second Wave infrastructure-__20__ roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment.
There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more __6__, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential __7__ there are. More and more __8__, afraid their countries will be left __9__, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be __10__ together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will __11__ rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for __12__ world poverty that we've ever had.
Of course, the use of the Internet isn't the only way to __13__ poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has __14__ potential.
To __15__ advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices __16__ respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an __17__ of their sovereignty might well study the history of __18__ (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didn't have the capital to do so. And that is __19__ America's Second Wave infrastructure-__20__ roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment.
引用
_________ 1. A) divide B) information C) world D) lecture
_________ 2. A) obscure B) visible C) invisible D) indistinct
_________ 3. A) forces B) obstacles C) events D) surprises
_________ 4. A) Seriously B) Entirely C) Actually D) Continuously
_________ 5. A) negative B) optimistic C) pleasant D) disappointed
_________ 6. A) developed B) centralized C) realized D) commercialized
_________ 7. A) users B) producers C) customers D) citizens
_________ 8. A) enterprises B) governments C) officials D) customers
_________ 9. A) away B) for C) aside D) behind
_________ 10. A) netted B) worked C) put D) organized
_________ 11. A) decrease B) narrow C) neglect D) low
_________ 12. A) containing B) preventing C) keeping D) combating
_________ 13. A) win B) detail C) defeat D) fear
_________ 14. A) enormous B) countless C) numerical D) big
_________ 15. A) bring B) keep C) hold D) take
_________ 16. A) at B) with C) of D) for
_________ 17. A) offence B) investment C) invasion D) insult
_________ 18. A) construction B) facility C) infrastructure D) institution
_________ 19. A) why B) where C) when D) how
_________ 20. A) concerning B) concluding C) according D) including
_________ 2. A) obscure B) visible C) invisible D) indistinct
_________ 3. A) forces B) obstacles C) events D) surprises
_________ 4. A) Seriously B) Entirely C) Actually D) Continuously
_________ 5. A) negative B) optimistic C) pleasant D) disappointed
_________ 6. A) developed B) centralized C) realized D) commercialized
_________ 7. A) users B) producers C) customers D) citizens
_________ 8. A) enterprises B) governments C) officials D) customers
_________ 9. A) away B) for C) aside D) behind
_________ 10. A) netted B) worked C) put D) organized
_________ 11. A) decrease B) narrow C) neglect D) low
_________ 12. A) containing B) preventing C) keeping D) combating
_________ 13. A) win B) detail C) defeat D) fear
_________ 14. A) enormous B) countless C) numerical D) big
_________ 15. A) bring B) keep C) hold D) take
_________ 16. A) at B) with C) of D) for
_________ 17. A) offence B) investment C) invasion D) insult
_________ 18. A) construction B) facility C) infrastructure D) institution
_________ 19. A) why B) where C) when D) how
_________ 20. A) concerning B) concluding C) according D) including
如何解英语六级考试完型填空？
[ 07/09/11 13:04 | by admin ]
07/09/11 13:04 | by admin ]
第一页：[1] 解题方法
第二页：[2] 实战模拟
引言：综合来讲，四级考试内容改革，的确对考生能力提出了更高更新的要求，但是只要考生能认真分析各种题型特点，总结合理应对的方法，新四级也并不可怕。单从翻译部分来看，老四级词汇与结构部分的重要词组，重点语法可能会成为汉译英部分的考查重点，因此考生仍旧应该重视老四级的真题材料。
翻译常见问题和应对政策：
1.理解表达不到位是翻译的最大问题。
2.理解关键在于理解句子的语法结构。
3.表达关键在于用符合英语语言的习惯来做适当调整。
4.加强句法和和词汇基础，持之以恒。
翻译标准方法步骤：
1.标准：准确、通顺、完整。
2.方法：以直译为主适当意译。
3.步骤：
通读全句，准确理解。
分析成分，划分意群。
选择词义，贴切表达。
适当调整，书写译文。
常用句型翻译技巧：
* 定语从句与同位语从句的区别：
1.定语从句先行词可以是任何名词，而同位语从句先行词相当有限，例如：conclusion ,fact ,news ,idea ,belief ,message。
2.同位语从句中 that 不在从句中充当任何成分，定语从句 that 充当一定句子成分。
3.同位语翻译可采用解释法，即先行词后+" I "。
强调结构：还原强调部分，直接翻译。
* 定语
1.分词短语作定语 2.不定式作定语 3.介词短语作定语 4.形容词做定语
上述成分做定语时，一般来说，应把定语翻译在中心词前面。
* 比较结构
1. as...as...
2. not so A as...B
3. rather A，than B 与其说B，不如说A
4. less A，more B 与其说A，不如说B
* 并列结构
两个或两个以上的并列成分有明显的连词标记或标点符号连接，如：
and ,or ,but ,both and ,neither nor ,not but ,not only...but also...等。
* 否定结构
1.部分否定：若否定句中出 all，both，every，each 等类似词语，则表部分否定。
2.形状否定：
例如： His contribution can not be exaggerated. 他的贡献极大。
完型填空 做题七种武器
① 无关词排除
② 逻辑关系
③ 同现：褒义或贬意，作者的含有相同倾向的词
④ 浮现：同一个概念不同词语表达，再次出现
⑤ 关联：and, or
⑥ 时间线索
⑦ 总分结构对照分析
通读文章再做题，第一段第一句话一定要读懂
逻辑关系举例
Close Test 4
Manpower Inc., with 560,000 workers, is the world’s largest temporary employment agency. Every morning, its people 41 into the offices and factories of America, seeking a day’s work for a day’s pay. One day at a time. 42 industrial giants like General Motors and IBM struggle to survive 43 reducing the number of employees, Manpower, based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is booming.
44 its economy continues to recover, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-timers and temporary workers. This " 45 " work force is the most important 46 in American business today, and it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive 48 avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens 49 by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans. For workers it can mean an end to the security, benefits and sense of 50 that came from being a loyal employee.
41. [A] swarm [B] stride [C] separate [D] slip
42. [A] For [B] Because [C] As [D] Since
43. [A] from [B] in [C] on [D] by
44. [A] Even though [B] Now that [C] If only [D] Provided that
45. [A] durable [B] disposable [C] available [D] transferable
46. [A] approach [B] flow [C] fashion [D] trend
47. [A] instantly [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently
48. [A] but [B] while [C] and [D] whereas
49. [A] imposed [B] restricted [C] illustrated [D] confined
50. [A] excitement [B] conviction [C] enthusiasm [D] importance
只有as 才表达强对比关系
while 可以表达同时发生的，既对立又并列的关系
参考答案：41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.C 48. B 49.A 50.D
第二页：[2] 实战模拟
引言：综合来讲，四级考试内容改革，的确对考生能力提出了更高更新的要求，但是只要考生能认真分析各种题型特点，总结合理应对的方法，新四级也并不可怕。单从翻译部分来看，老四级词汇与结构部分的重要词组，重点语法可能会成为汉译英部分的考查重点，因此考生仍旧应该重视老四级的真题材料。
翻译常见问题和应对政策：
1.理解表达不到位是翻译的最大问题。
2.理解关键在于理解句子的语法结构。
3.表达关键在于用符合英语语言的习惯来做适当调整。
4.加强句法和和词汇基础，持之以恒。
翻译标准方法步骤：
1.标准：准确、通顺、完整。
2.方法：以直译为主适当意译。
3.步骤：
通读全句，准确理解。
分析成分，划分意群。
选择词义，贴切表达。
适当调整，书写译文。
常用句型翻译技巧：
* 定语从句与同位语从句的区别：
1.定语从句先行词可以是任何名词，而同位语从句先行词相当有限，例如：conclusion ,fact ,news ,idea ,belief ,message。
2.同位语从句中 that 不在从句中充当任何成分，定语从句 that 充当一定句子成分。
3.同位语翻译可采用解释法，即先行词后+" I "。
强调结构：还原强调部分，直接翻译。
* 定语
1.分词短语作定语 2.不定式作定语 3.介词短语作定语 4.形容词做定语
上述成分做定语时，一般来说，应把定语翻译在中心词前面。
* 比较结构
1. as...as...
2. not so A as...B
3. rather A，than B 与其说B，不如说A
4. less A，more B 与其说A，不如说B
* 并列结构
两个或两个以上的并列成分有明显的连词标记或标点符号连接，如：
and ,or ,but ,both and ,neither nor ,not but ,not only...but also...等。
* 否定结构
1.部分否定：若否定句中出 all，both，every，each 等类似词语，则表部分否定。
2.形状否定：
例如： His contribution can not be exaggerated. 他的贡献极大。
完型填空 做题七种武器
① 无关词排除
② 逻辑关系
③ 同现：褒义或贬意，作者的含有相同倾向的词
④ 浮现：同一个概念不同词语表达，再次出现
⑤ 关联：and, or
⑥ 时间线索
⑦ 总分结构对照分析
通读文章再做题，第一段第一句话一定要读懂
逻辑关系举例
Close Test 4
Manpower Inc., with 560,000 workers, is the world’s largest temporary employment agency. Every morning, its people 41 into the offices and factories of America, seeking a day’s work for a day’s pay. One day at a time. 42 industrial giants like General Motors and IBM struggle to survive 43 reducing the number of employees, Manpower, based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is booming.
44 its economy continues to recover, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-timers and temporary workers. This " 45 " work force is the most important 46 in American business today, and it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive 48 avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens 49 by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans. For workers it can mean an end to the security, benefits and sense of 50 that came from being a loyal employee.
41. [A] swarm [B] stride [C] separate [D] slip
42. [A] For [B] Because [C] As [D] Since
43. [A] from [B] in [C] on [D] by
44. [A] Even though [B] Now that [C] If only [D] Provided that
45. [A] durable [B] disposable [C] available [D] transferable
46. [A] approach [B] flow [C] fashion [D] trend
47. [A] instantly [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently
48. [A] but [B] while [C] and [D] whereas
49. [A] imposed [B] restricted [C] illustrated [D] confined
50. [A] excitement [B] conviction [C] enthusiasm [D] importance
只有as 才表达强对比关系
while 可以表达同时发生的，既对立又并列的关系
参考答案：41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.C 48. B 49.A 50.D
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