2007英语六级听力下载-模拟试题(一)
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07/12/13 16:33 | by admin ]
07/12/13 16:33 | by admin ]
【第一部分】:对话部分
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11. [A] Nobody likes to listen to this symphony.
[B ] Many people like the symphony.
[C] She doesn't like the symphony.
[D] She'd like to have a cup of tea.
12. [A] The jobs have already been filled.
[B] The man should hand in his application very soon.
[C] The man can start work today.
[D] The man isn't qualified for any of the jobs.
13. [A] She hasn't worn the dress for a long time.
[B] She doesn't like the dress very much.
[C] She intends to give the dress to her sister.
[D] She doesn't remember where her sister bought the dress.
14. [A] She was open and frank.
[B] She was not willing to say much.
[C] Something was wrong with her lips.
[D] She totally refused to talk to the man.
15. [A] The situation is not Leon's fault.
[B] Neither Leon nor James is telling the truth.
[C] The right and wrongs of this issue must involve deeper investigation.
[D] Someone must be lying in this incident.
16. [A] He missed the game.
[B] He would have watched the game.
[C] He liked the game very much and watched it.
[D] Watching a film is the last thing for him to do.
17. [A] Check to see if it can still be fixed for free.
[B] Check to see what the problem is.
[C] Find where they have put the warranty.
[D] See if Mike is available.
18. [A] Eat a bigger breakfast.
[B] Make time for lunch in her schedule.
[C] Take only morning classes next semester.
[D] Change her schedule after she eats lunch.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] She's impressed with the ticket sellers.
[B] She's pleased about the man's purchase.
[C] She's uncertain about the change in plans.
[D] She's resigned to the situation.
20. [A] By writing a personal check.
[B] By charging them to their personal account.
[C] By paying in cash.
[D] By using a store credit card.
21. [A] Stay where he is.
[B] Go home to telephone the order.
[C] Try to get the tickets elsewhere.
[D] Return after lunch.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. [A] They are looking for an apartment to live in.
[B] They are discussing living places and children's education.
[C] They are complaining about their children.
[D] They are planning for the next weekend.
23. [A] There's much to do besides work and study.
[B] It's convenient for people to go anywhere.
[C] The natural environment is beneficial to children.
[D] The countryside is a perfect place for weekends.
24. [A] The children are too young to benefit from city life.
[B] Even adults themselves cannot go everywhere in the city.
[C] There is a lot to see and do for children and adults.
[D] There isn't a lot to see and do for children.
25. [A] She is a full-time housewife.
[B] She does not care for her children.
[C] She used to live in the suburbs in her childhood.
[D] She will go to a museum next weekend.
答案解析:
11. M: Don't you think this symphony is wonderful? I could listen to it all day.
W:That's interesting. You're the only one that feels that way as far as I know. I'm afraid that's not my cup of tea.
Q: What does the woman mean?
【解析】选[C]。be one's cup of tea常用于口语中,表示"是某人喜爱或擅长的事物"。由女士所说的that's not my cup of tea可知她并不喜欢交响乐。另外,由You're the only one that feels that way也可以推出答案。
12. M: Excuse me, I heard that there were a couple of jobs available in the library. So I'd like to apply for one of them. Can I fill out the application form at home and bring it back next week?
W: Sure, but you should know that we're about to start looking at the applications, and we hope to make some job offers in a few days.
Q: What does the woman imply?
【解析】选[B]。男士问女士他能不能把工作申请表带回家去填,下周再交回来。女士说他们打算开始浏览工作申请并希望再近几天内发出几份录用通知。女士说的but you should know that...表示提醒,可见她是想暗示男士尽早把申请表交上来,以免失去机会。
13. M: That's a great dress, Cindy. I don't think I've ever seen you wear it before.
W: Oh, I have. It's just that it's sent back to my closet. My sister gave it to me like ages ago and I totally forgot about it.
Q: What does the woman imply?
【解析】选[A]。ages ago意为"很久以前",结合it's sent back to my closet和I totally forgot about it可推知女士已经好久没穿这件衣服了,因此选[A]。
14. W: Well, did you manage to get information from Professor Baker? When are our results coming in?
M: Well she was a bit tight-lipped about it.
Q: What can be inferred about Professor Baker?
【解析】选[B]。tight-lipped意为"嘴巴紧的",指对某事保密、不愿透露消息。由she was a bit tight-lipped about it可知,Professor Baker不愿意就考试成绩的事多说(not willing to say much)。
15. W: Who do you believe? James says Leon has been backstabbing him, but Leon claims he's innocent. It'll be hard for them to reconcile if this mess continues.
M: Well, It could be best to talk to both of them and see what lies underneath. There are two sides to every story you know.
Q: What does the man infer?
【解析】选[C]。It could be best to...表示建议。talk to both of them and see what lies underneath表明男士认为需要进一步了解情况(deeper investigation)才能弄清整件事情的是非曲直(right and wrongs of this issue)。
16. W: Did you watch the game last night?
M: I wouldn't have missed it for anything!
Q: What can we infer from the man's reply?
【解析】选[C]。I wouldn't have missed it for anything意思是"我不会因为任何事情而错过它",由此推测,男士应该很喜欢并观看了昨晚的比赛。[C]项正确。
17. W: Mike is very good at electrical appliances. You should get him to take a look and see if he can do something about it.
M: Yeah, I will. But let me check and see if it's still under warranty.
Q: What will the man probably do?
【解析】选[A]。女士建议男士找Mike帮忙修理电器,男士说他要先看看是不是还在保修期内(if it's still under warranty)。保修期内的商品是可以免费维修的(be fixed for free),因此选项[A]正确。
18. W: Wednesdays are going to be busy days for me next semester. Three class in the morning and then two more in the afternoon. I won't even have time for lunch.
M: You really should try to fit it in, you know. Those afternoon classes would be tough to sit through with empty stomach.
Q: What does the man suggest the woman should do?
【解析】选[B]。解答此题的关键是明确男士话中fit it in 的含义:it指代lunch,fit it in指make time for lunch,即他建议女士再忙也要抽时间吃午饭。另外由be tough to sit through with empty stomach也可以推知答案。
Conversation One
M: Excuse me. Are you going to buy concert tickets?
W: Yes, I am. So are all these people in front of me.
M: Have you been here long?
W: About 45 minutes. I've moved forward a total of about 3 feet in that time.
M: You are kidding.
W: Not at all. There was a couple up ahead of me who got so disgusted and they finally gave up and left. They said they'd been waiting for more than an hour.
M: Terrific. Does anyone know what's causing the delay?
W: If so, no one has let us know. It could be that there aren't enough people selling tickets this afternoon. or maybe their computer is down. I'm sure the concert hasn't been cancelled.
M: I just hope they don't run out of tickets before I get up there.
W: That really would be annoying, wouldn't it?
M: I guess I should have come before lunch. or has it been like this all day?
W: Apparently it has. In fact, before I came I tried calling to charge my tickets over the phone, just to avoid this long wait. But they are not taking phone orders, or checks, or credit cards. It's cash or nothing, and you have to come in person.
M: Well, there are two more hours before the tickets office closes. Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for. So I think I'll just make myself comfortable.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. What do we learn about the woman's opinion about what's happening?
【解析】选[D]。选项表明本题很可能考查女士对purchase的看法,[C]与此关系不大,很可能不是答案,故可初步排除。从对话中的buy concert tickets和all these people in front of me可以判断女士是在排队买票。女士说自己等了45 minutes,之后又补充说a couple ... finally gave up and left,这些都说明她为了买到tickets而情愿等候。选项[D] ...resigned to the situation"顺从了这种情形"符合题干要求及对话中所描述的事实。
20. How are people expected to purchase their tickets?
【解析】选[C]。预览选项可知此题考查的是付款方式。女士最后说,they are not taking phone orders, or checks, or credit cards. It's cash or nothing, ...。这就说明付款时除了cash"现金",其他方式都不行,因此选[C]。选项[B]中的charge ...to one's account意为"把...记在某人账上,赊购"。
21. What will the man probably do next?
【解析】选[A]。选项表明本题是在考查男士将要做出的行为。男士在对话结束时说"Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for",这表明他肯定会继续等下去,因此选[A]。Conversation Two
M: You like living in the city, don't you?
W: Oh, I love it. It's so convenient. I can take the bus to work, or the subway, or the taxi. And there is so much to do.
M: I know what you mean. I'd like to live in the city, too, but to live in the suburbs is better for children.
W: Well, there are a lot of good things about suburban living. But, as a working woman, I think a city has all the conveniences - including the best food and fastest news.
M: But there are more trees, grass and fresh air in the suburbs.
W: Yeah, but living in a city, it's convenient to go everywhere. There are lots of movie houses, theaters and so on. You can take them to the suburbs on the weekends.
M: Yeah, children are the right age. There are lots of things for them here.
W: You are right. They are at the library in Brooklyn. And they come back home for lunch, then go uptown to the Museum of Natural History. There is so much for young people to see and do.
M: Not just for young people. What about me? I've never been to the Museum of Natural History.
W: Neither have I. When I was a child, I used to go to the Museum of Art.
M: I've been there several times. Twice with children.
W: Well, I have an idea. Next weekend, we go to the Museum of Natural History.
M: Ok, that's really a very nice idea.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
【解析】选[B]。选项表明本题考查对话的主题。对话涉及面广,话题分散,但还是有一定的逻辑顺序,即先是比较城市和郊区各自的优点,然后集中到城市设施对孩子成长的重要性,最后以下周末的活动安排轻松结束了讨论。[B]符合题意,[D]具有一定的干扰性,但并不是主要探讨的内容。
23. What does the man think of living in the suburbs?
【解析】选[C]。听音时一定要听清问题,将不同人物的信息对号入座。选项[A]、[B]是女士对于在市内生活的看法,与题干不符。对话中男士指出:there are more trees, grass and fresh air in the suburbs,[C]是对此的同义转述。
24. What is the man's opinion of the city?
【解析】选[C]。选项表明本题最有可能在考查城市对孩子的影响,[B]与其他选项明显不同,可能不是答案,故初步排除。对话中女士指出There is so much for young people to see and do。男士则回答说Not just for young people,并表示自己也从未去过自然历史博物馆,言下之意是说无论对孩子还是对成年人而言,城市都不失为一个好地方,因此选[C]。
25. What do we know about the woman according to the conversation?
【解析】选[D]。选项均以She开头,因此要注意听女士的行为或意见。[A]与女士说的as a working woman矛盾。根据第22题的分析,[B]与对话主旨明显相反。[C]在文中没有涉及。对话结尾,女士建议下周末一起去自然历史博物馆,因此[D]项正确。
Windows Media Player文件【听力下载】: [右键迅雷下载]
【本文下载|TXT格式】: [点击下载]
11. [A] Nobody likes to listen to this symphony.
[B ] Many people like the symphony.
[C] She doesn't like the symphony.
[D] She'd like to have a cup of tea.
12. [A] The jobs have already been filled.
[B] The man should hand in his application very soon.
[C] The man can start work today.
[D] The man isn't qualified for any of the jobs.
13. [A] She hasn't worn the dress for a long time.
[B] She doesn't like the dress very much.
[C] She intends to give the dress to her sister.
[D] She doesn't remember where her sister bought the dress.
14. [A] She was open and frank.
[B] She was not willing to say much.
[C] Something was wrong with her lips.
[D] She totally refused to talk to the man.
15. [A] The situation is not Leon's fault.
[B] Neither Leon nor James is telling the truth.
[C] The right and wrongs of this issue must involve deeper investigation.
[D] Someone must be lying in this incident.
16. [A] He missed the game.
[B] He would have watched the game.
[C] He liked the game very much and watched it.
[D] Watching a film is the last thing for him to do.
17. [A] Check to see if it can still be fixed for free.
[B] Check to see what the problem is.
[C] Find where they have put the warranty.
[D] See if Mike is available.
18. [A] Eat a bigger breakfast.
[B] Make time for lunch in her schedule.
[C] Take only morning classes next semester.
[D] Change her schedule after she eats lunch.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] She's impressed with the ticket sellers.
[B] She's pleased about the man's purchase.
[C] She's uncertain about the change in plans.
[D] She's resigned to the situation.
20. [A] By writing a personal check.
[B] By charging them to their personal account.
[C] By paying in cash.
[D] By using a store credit card.
21. [A] Stay where he is.
[B] Go home to telephone the order.
[C] Try to get the tickets elsewhere.
[D] Return after lunch.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. [A] They are looking for an apartment to live in.
[B] They are discussing living places and children's education.
[C] They are complaining about their children.
[D] They are planning for the next weekend.
23. [A] There's much to do besides work and study.
[B] It's convenient for people to go anywhere.
[C] The natural environment is beneficial to children.
[D] The countryside is a perfect place for weekends.
24. [A] The children are too young to benefit from city life.
[B] Even adults themselves cannot go everywhere in the city.
[C] There is a lot to see and do for children and adults.
[D] There isn't a lot to see and do for children.
25. [A] She is a full-time housewife.
[B] She does not care for her children.
[C] She used to live in the suburbs in her childhood.
[D] She will go to a museum next weekend.
答案解析:
11. M: Don't you think this symphony is wonderful? I could listen to it all day.
W:That's interesting. You're the only one that feels that way as far as I know. I'm afraid that's not my cup of tea.
Q: What does the woman mean?
【解析】选[C]。be one's cup of tea常用于口语中,表示"是某人喜爱或擅长的事物"。由女士所说的that's not my cup of tea可知她并不喜欢交响乐。另外,由You're the only one that feels that way也可以推出答案。
12. M: Excuse me, I heard that there were a couple of jobs available in the library. So I'd like to apply for one of them. Can I fill out the application form at home and bring it back next week?
W: Sure, but you should know that we're about to start looking at the applications, and we hope to make some job offers in a few days.
Q: What does the woman imply?
【解析】选[B]。男士问女士他能不能把工作申请表带回家去填,下周再交回来。女士说他们打算开始浏览工作申请并希望再近几天内发出几份录用通知。女士说的but you should know that...表示提醒,可见她是想暗示男士尽早把申请表交上来,以免失去机会。
13. M: That's a great dress, Cindy. I don't think I've ever seen you wear it before.
W: Oh, I have. It's just that it's sent back to my closet. My sister gave it to me like ages ago and I totally forgot about it.
Q: What does the woman imply?
【解析】选[A]。ages ago意为"很久以前",结合it's sent back to my closet和I totally forgot about it可推知女士已经好久没穿这件衣服了,因此选[A]。
14. W: Well, did you manage to get information from Professor Baker? When are our results coming in?
M: Well she was a bit tight-lipped about it.
Q: What can be inferred about Professor Baker?
【解析】选[B]。tight-lipped意为"嘴巴紧的",指对某事保密、不愿透露消息。由she was a bit tight-lipped about it可知,Professor Baker不愿意就考试成绩的事多说(not willing to say much)。
15. W: Who do you believe? James says Leon has been backstabbing him, but Leon claims he's innocent. It'll be hard for them to reconcile if this mess continues.
M: Well, It could be best to talk to both of them and see what lies underneath. There are two sides to every story you know.
Q: What does the man infer?
【解析】选[C]。It could be best to...表示建议。talk to both of them and see what lies underneath表明男士认为需要进一步了解情况(deeper investigation)才能弄清整件事情的是非曲直(right and wrongs of this issue)。
16. W: Did you watch the game last night?
M: I wouldn't have missed it for anything!
Q: What can we infer from the man's reply?
【解析】选[C]。I wouldn't have missed it for anything意思是"我不会因为任何事情而错过它",由此推测,男士应该很喜欢并观看了昨晚的比赛。[C]项正确。
17. W: Mike is very good at electrical appliances. You should get him to take a look and see if he can do something about it.
M: Yeah, I will. But let me check and see if it's still under warranty.
Q: What will the man probably do?
【解析】选[A]。女士建议男士找Mike帮忙修理电器,男士说他要先看看是不是还在保修期内(if it's still under warranty)。保修期内的商品是可以免费维修的(be fixed for free),因此选项[A]正确。
18. W: Wednesdays are going to be busy days for me next semester. Three class in the morning and then two more in the afternoon. I won't even have time for lunch.
M: You really should try to fit it in, you know. Those afternoon classes would be tough to sit through with empty stomach.
Q: What does the man suggest the woman should do?
【解析】选[B]。解答此题的关键是明确男士话中fit it in 的含义:it指代lunch,fit it in指make time for lunch,即他建议女士再忙也要抽时间吃午饭。另外由be tough to sit through with empty stomach也可以推知答案。
Conversation One
M: Excuse me. Are you going to buy concert tickets?
W: Yes, I am. So are all these people in front of me.
M: Have you been here long?
W: About 45 minutes. I've moved forward a total of about 3 feet in that time.
M: You are kidding.
W: Not at all. There was a couple up ahead of me who got so disgusted and they finally gave up and left. They said they'd been waiting for more than an hour.
M: Terrific. Does anyone know what's causing the delay?
W: If so, no one has let us know. It could be that there aren't enough people selling tickets this afternoon. or maybe their computer is down. I'm sure the concert hasn't been cancelled.
M: I just hope they don't run out of tickets before I get up there.
W: That really would be annoying, wouldn't it?
M: I guess I should have come before lunch. or has it been like this all day?
W: Apparently it has. In fact, before I came I tried calling to charge my tickets over the phone, just to avoid this long wait. But they are not taking phone orders, or checks, or credit cards. It's cash or nothing, and you have to come in person.
M: Well, there are two more hours before the tickets office closes. Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for. So I think I'll just make myself comfortable.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. What do we learn about the woman's opinion about what's happening?
【解析】选[D]。选项表明本题很可能考查女士对purchase的看法,[C]与此关系不大,很可能不是答案,故可初步排除。从对话中的buy concert tickets和all these people in front of me可以判断女士是在排队买票。女士说自己等了45 minutes,之后又补充说a couple ... finally gave up and left,这些都说明她为了买到tickets而情愿等候。选项[D] ...resigned to the situation"顺从了这种情形"符合题干要求及对话中所描述的事实。
20. How are people expected to purchase their tickets?
【解析】选[C]。预览选项可知此题考查的是付款方式。女士最后说,they are not taking phone orders, or checks, or credit cards. It's cash or nothing, ...。这就说明付款时除了cash"现金",其他方式都不行,因此选[C]。选项[B]中的charge ...to one's account意为"把...记在某人账上,赊购"。
21. What will the man probably do next?
【解析】选[A]。选项表明本题是在考查男士将要做出的行为。男士在对话结束时说"Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for",这表明他肯定会继续等下去,因此选[A]。Conversation Two
M: You like living in the city, don't you?
W: Oh, I love it. It's so convenient. I can take the bus to work, or the subway, or the taxi. And there is so much to do.
M: I know what you mean. I'd like to live in the city, too, but to live in the suburbs is better for children.
W: Well, there are a lot of good things about suburban living. But, as a working woman, I think a city has all the conveniences - including the best food and fastest news.
M: But there are more trees, grass and fresh air in the suburbs.
W: Yeah, but living in a city, it's convenient to go everywhere. There are lots of movie houses, theaters and so on. You can take them to the suburbs on the weekends.
M: Yeah, children are the right age. There are lots of things for them here.
W: You are right. They are at the library in Brooklyn. And they come back home for lunch, then go uptown to the Museum of Natural History. There is so much for young people to see and do.
M: Not just for young people. What about me? I've never been to the Museum of Natural History.
W: Neither have I. When I was a child, I used to go to the Museum of Art.
M: I've been there several times. Twice with children.
W: Well, I have an idea. Next weekend, we go to the Museum of Natural History.
M: Ok, that's really a very nice idea.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
【解析】选[B]。选项表明本题考查对话的主题。对话涉及面广,话题分散,但还是有一定的逻辑顺序,即先是比较城市和郊区各自的优点,然后集中到城市设施对孩子成长的重要性,最后以下周末的活动安排轻松结束了讨论。[B]符合题意,[D]具有一定的干扰性,但并不是主要探讨的内容。
23. What does the man think of living in the suburbs?
【解析】选[C]。听音时一定要听清问题,将不同人物的信息对号入座。选项[A]、[B]是女士对于在市内生活的看法,与题干不符。对话中男士指出:there are more trees, grass and fresh air in the suburbs,[C]是对此的同义转述。
24. What is the man's opinion of the city?
【解析】选[C]。选项表明本题最有可能在考查城市对孩子的影响,[B]与其他选项明显不同,可能不是答案,故初步排除。对话中女士指出There is so much for young people to see and do。男士则回答说Not just for young people,并表示自己也从未去过自然历史博物馆,言下之意是说无论对孩子还是对成年人而言,城市都不失为一个好地方,因此选[C]。
25. What do we know about the woman according to the conversation?
【解析】选[D]。选项均以She开头,因此要注意听女士的行为或意见。[A]与女士说的as a working woman矛盾。根据第22题的分析,[B]与对话主旨明显相反。[C]在文中没有涉及。对话结尾,女士建议下周末一起去自然历史博物馆,因此[D]项正确。
备考2007年12月英语六级听力四大攻略
[
07/12/11 10:08 | by admin ]
07/12/11 10:08 | by admin ]
离2007年12月的大学英语六级考试越来越近了,下面介绍一下考场应对听力部分的技巧。
(一)调整心理状态
心理状态就是一个人的心情。心情的好坏,会直接地影响我们工作、学习的效果。你也能看到,在体育比赛中,由于心理状态的起伏,参赛选手的发挥会跟着有较大的起伏。同样的道理,心理状态的正常与否对参加听力考试的同学来说也至关重要。心理方面的任何失衡都会使你手忙脚乱,得分率降低,平时掌握的内容也有可能发挥不出来;相反,保持良好的心态,则会使你如虎添翼,发挥出最佳水平。
考试中的心理偏差有两种,一是过于放松,难以集中注意力,总是想起别的东西,无法抓住听力内容的关键词;二是过于紧张,心跳加快,手心出汗,有头晕的感觉。出现前一种情况的同学要加强训练,找一个与考试环境相似的教室,模仿真实的考试场景,逐渐进入状态;出现后一种情况的同学可能是对自己的能力估计不足,心中无数,有一种惧怕心理。这就要从自身做起,平时加强听力训练,做到有的放矢,弥补弱项。从而充满自信,保持心理稳定。在考前,把指令背熟,然后在放指令的录音时,阅读选择项,并进行有关的预测,这时,紧张的心理自然消除了。另外,要做到顺其自然,我们的意思是不要怕漏听一些非关键部分,像介词、连词、冠词等,总之不要去想一个没听到或一个不熟悉的单词,否则,会漏听更多内容。关于心理准备。在开首,我们提出同学们在练习听力以及正式的考试中都必须遵循的一条,就是放松心情,但要使听觉系统紧张起来。只有放松心情,才能正常(甚至超水平)发挥听力。
听的过程中,一定要集中注意力,不要胡思乱想。同学们在平时训练中,就要注意加强大脑与听觉系统之间的协调与沟通。我们在以后的每一个测试开首,都会讲解实用技巧,
希望同学们能熟练掌握并运用于试题之中。
(二)注意辨别近音
同音、近音词句一样,在英语语言中也有许多单词读音很接近。它们在被读出时,很容易对考生造成干扰,使你产生多余的联想。另外,在对所提问题设定的选项中,通常会出现与听力材料中读音接近的单词,作为对原句中音或义的干扰。比如:
原文:W: I’ve got to buy a new car.
M: Really?
Q: What does the woman mean?
选项:A) She purchased a car recently.
B) She knew the car was in the lot.
C) She always forgets to clean her car.
D) She really needs a new car.
可以看出,B)项中的knew是对原文中new的近音干扰,C)项中的forget是对have
got to的近音干扰。
因此,在遇到这类题时,要求考生要仔细,不要一看到干扰项就立即作出选择,从而中了题设陷阱。
此外,还要注意语音、语调的问题。中国考生对英语中以语调、语气表意的句子不熟悉,从而难以领会说话者要表达的真实意图,结果造成失分。因此,应试者应对这一项加以研究,并加强训练。以陈述句为表达形式而句末用升调,表示说话人的怀疑,不同意或不完全同意对方的观点。句子结构是陈述形式,但句末用的是降调或低升调,表示说话人的无所谓或乐观的态度,不表示怀疑。
感叹句用升调结尾,表怀疑。疑问句句末用升调表示怀疑,而用降调不表怀疑。如Is he honest?用降调表示说话者认为他是诚实的。同学们对连续和弱读的现象也应有所了解。
(三)要做必要记录
同学们对于记忆的培养很重要。记有两种形式,一是用脑记,二是用手记。人的脑力是有时间局限的,超出一定的时间,信息就会弱化,甚至消失。因此,训练作笔录能力大有好处。在听较长的信息时,一边脑记并理解,一边还要做笔录,只有这样,才能有效地理解和判断。如果没有记住关键内容,所做的判断当然无凭无据,正确性就会大打折扣。
在四级考试中,听力两部分都要求考生具有迅速而准确地记录有效信息的能力。
在Section A中,有关于时间,数量推算之类的题目。做这类题目时,考生要记下有关数字,并作简单计算。否则,等听完之后,脑中暂歇的信息一经消退,你就可能无法得到正确答案,亦或出现混乱而出错。
例如:
W:I only have ten dollars,is it enough for three tickets?
M:Well, you can buy three $ 2 tickets and three $ 3 tickets, whichever you
like.
W:I’ll like the cheaper seats,please.
Q:How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
作这个题时,最好记下几个数字:10,3,2,3,分别代表有10元钱,买3张票,有2元一张和3元一张的,当你听到买票者要便宜的一种,你立即可得出她还剩四元钱。
在section B中,一篇短文被连续地读出来,这时记录关键信息就显得尤为重要。只有你准确地记下了有关信息,才能顺利地完成后面的题目。
怎样记?记什么?我们说速记,简记;记要点,记关键词。简单到什么程度,只要是自己能看懂,能为做题服务就足够了,记的要点包括中心思想、主要人物、主要情节,有关的地点、时间、数字(要准确)等。
(四)快速浏览选项
考生要切记,对付一切听力考试都行之有效的做法是快速浏览选择项并提炼信息点,再找出选项间的联系点。当录音人在即将开始读Directions时,这就是你阅读选择项的最佳时机。应充分抓住这段时间,速读选项,预测内容,从而做到心中有数。通过阅读,应明确以下信息:
a) 题目所涉及到的主要人物,地点等,如是场景类考题,应迅速联想起与该场景有关的词汇,全神贯注地倾听相关信息。
b) 一般四个选择项的设计都会和录音内容或多或少地有点关系,以使能够造成干扰。这时,你就要比较它们之间的联系点,大胆地进行猜想,事先得到一个印象,再与听力材料结合,就会迅速找出答案。
这一技巧是建立在考生有较强的阅读能力的基础上。当考生具有这一能力时,通过在播放录音前的短暂时间里对问题所设的选择项的涉及内容快速地通览一下,掌握其大意。这样,你就会有针对性,目的性地去注意听力材料中提供的信息。从而迅速地找出有效词句来,作出正确判断。
例如:选项:A)The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B)The doctor won’t see her tomorrow.
C)The doctor is busy all day today.
D)The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后,你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。这时,你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。请看原文:
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won’t be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时,答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有C)贴切。从这一点也可以看出,听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系,因此,平时还要加强阅读训练,以期能迅速理解选项意思。
(一)调整心理状态
心理状态就是一个人的心情。心情的好坏,会直接地影响我们工作、学习的效果。你也能看到,在体育比赛中,由于心理状态的起伏,参赛选手的发挥会跟着有较大的起伏。同样的道理,心理状态的正常与否对参加听力考试的同学来说也至关重要。心理方面的任何失衡都会使你手忙脚乱,得分率降低,平时掌握的内容也有可能发挥不出来;相反,保持良好的心态,则会使你如虎添翼,发挥出最佳水平。
考试中的心理偏差有两种,一是过于放松,难以集中注意力,总是想起别的东西,无法抓住听力内容的关键词;二是过于紧张,心跳加快,手心出汗,有头晕的感觉。出现前一种情况的同学要加强训练,找一个与考试环境相似的教室,模仿真实的考试场景,逐渐进入状态;出现后一种情况的同学可能是对自己的能力估计不足,心中无数,有一种惧怕心理。这就要从自身做起,平时加强听力训练,做到有的放矢,弥补弱项。从而充满自信,保持心理稳定。在考前,把指令背熟,然后在放指令的录音时,阅读选择项,并进行有关的预测,这时,紧张的心理自然消除了。另外,要做到顺其自然,我们的意思是不要怕漏听一些非关键部分,像介词、连词、冠词等,总之不要去想一个没听到或一个不熟悉的单词,否则,会漏听更多内容。关于心理准备。在开首,我们提出同学们在练习听力以及正式的考试中都必须遵循的一条,就是放松心情,但要使听觉系统紧张起来。只有放松心情,才能正常(甚至超水平)发挥听力。
听的过程中,一定要集中注意力,不要胡思乱想。同学们在平时训练中,就要注意加强大脑与听觉系统之间的协调与沟通。我们在以后的每一个测试开首,都会讲解实用技巧,
希望同学们能熟练掌握并运用于试题之中。
(二)注意辨别近音
同音、近音词句一样,在英语语言中也有许多单词读音很接近。它们在被读出时,很容易对考生造成干扰,使你产生多余的联想。另外,在对所提问题设定的选项中,通常会出现与听力材料中读音接近的单词,作为对原句中音或义的干扰。比如:
原文:W: I’ve got to buy a new car.
M: Really?
Q: What does the woman mean?
选项:A) She purchased a car recently.
B) She knew the car was in the lot.
C) She always forgets to clean her car.
D) She really needs a new car.
可以看出,B)项中的knew是对原文中new的近音干扰,C)项中的forget是对have
got to的近音干扰。
因此,在遇到这类题时,要求考生要仔细,不要一看到干扰项就立即作出选择,从而中了题设陷阱。
此外,还要注意语音、语调的问题。中国考生对英语中以语调、语气表意的句子不熟悉,从而难以领会说话者要表达的真实意图,结果造成失分。因此,应试者应对这一项加以研究,并加强训练。以陈述句为表达形式而句末用升调,表示说话人的怀疑,不同意或不完全同意对方的观点。句子结构是陈述形式,但句末用的是降调或低升调,表示说话人的无所谓或乐观的态度,不表示怀疑。
感叹句用升调结尾,表怀疑。疑问句句末用升调表示怀疑,而用降调不表怀疑。如Is he honest?用降调表示说话者认为他是诚实的。同学们对连续和弱读的现象也应有所了解。
(三)要做必要记录
同学们对于记忆的培养很重要。记有两种形式,一是用脑记,二是用手记。人的脑力是有时间局限的,超出一定的时间,信息就会弱化,甚至消失。因此,训练作笔录能力大有好处。在听较长的信息时,一边脑记并理解,一边还要做笔录,只有这样,才能有效地理解和判断。如果没有记住关键内容,所做的判断当然无凭无据,正确性就会大打折扣。
在四级考试中,听力两部分都要求考生具有迅速而准确地记录有效信息的能力。
在Section A中,有关于时间,数量推算之类的题目。做这类题目时,考生要记下有关数字,并作简单计算。否则,等听完之后,脑中暂歇的信息一经消退,你就可能无法得到正确答案,亦或出现混乱而出错。
例如:
W:I only have ten dollars,is it enough for three tickets?
M:Well, you can buy three $ 2 tickets and three $ 3 tickets, whichever you
like.
W:I’ll like the cheaper seats,please.
Q:How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
作这个题时,最好记下几个数字:10,3,2,3,分别代表有10元钱,买3张票,有2元一张和3元一张的,当你听到买票者要便宜的一种,你立即可得出她还剩四元钱。
在section B中,一篇短文被连续地读出来,这时记录关键信息就显得尤为重要。只有你准确地记下了有关信息,才能顺利地完成后面的题目。
怎样记?记什么?我们说速记,简记;记要点,记关键词。简单到什么程度,只要是自己能看懂,能为做题服务就足够了,记的要点包括中心思想、主要人物、主要情节,有关的地点、时间、数字(要准确)等。
(四)快速浏览选项
考生要切记,对付一切听力考试都行之有效的做法是快速浏览选择项并提炼信息点,再找出选项间的联系点。当录音人在即将开始读Directions时,这就是你阅读选择项的最佳时机。应充分抓住这段时间,速读选项,预测内容,从而做到心中有数。通过阅读,应明确以下信息:
a) 题目所涉及到的主要人物,地点等,如是场景类考题,应迅速联想起与该场景有关的词汇,全神贯注地倾听相关信息。
b) 一般四个选择项的设计都会和录音内容或多或少地有点关系,以使能够造成干扰。这时,你就要比较它们之间的联系点,大胆地进行猜想,事先得到一个印象,再与听力材料结合,就会迅速找出答案。
这一技巧是建立在考生有较强的阅读能力的基础上。当考生具有这一能力时,通过在播放录音前的短暂时间里对问题所设的选择项的涉及内容快速地通览一下,掌握其大意。这样,你就会有针对性,目的性地去注意听力材料中提供的信息。从而迅速地找出有效词句来,作出正确判断。
例如:选项:A)The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B)The doctor won’t see her tomorrow.
C)The doctor is busy all day today.
D)The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后,你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。这时,你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。请看原文:
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won’t be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时,答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有C)贴切。从这一点也可以看出,听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系,因此,平时还要加强阅读训练,以期能迅速理解选项意思。
英语六级王长喜预测试卷(第12版)录音下载
[
07/11/26 21:41 | by admin ]
07/11/26 21:41 | by admin ]
2008年英语六级考试王长喜英语预测试卷(听力、写作加强版)(共10套)(第十二版)
试题经北京、天津、上海三十所高校4500名考生度用检测,难度系数、信度、标准差与真题吻合率达99%以上。成功通过大学英语四、六级考试,并取得优异成绩每一位考生的夙愿。从事大学英语教学及四、六级考试研究近20年的王长喜教授,风风雨雨,一路走来。从他那深邃而精辟的授课中,你会体味到他在北京外国语大学学习的知识积淀;从他和蔼而亲的笑容里,你会体味到他在北京师范大学深造的师长风范;从他那深入浅出、精雕细琢的图书里,你会体味到他那中国人民大学教授的神韵。是他,让数千万考生的夙愿变成现实。
有人说王长喜教授的成功在于他的“勤奋”,没错!由他领衔编写的“长喜英语”试卷和系列图书在同类产品中荣获八个第一,可以看出“勤奋”;由他命制的考题总是比同类试题更接近真题、更准确,可以证明“勤奋”;由他编写的图书总是比同类图书内容更精细,更深刻,可以说明“勤奋”。勤奋,是王长英教授成功的秘诀,勤奋,也是每一位大学生走向成功的基础,“长喜英语”给你奠定了这个基础。
“操千曲面而后晓声,观千剑而后识器”。“长喜英语”历经十余载的市场砺练,将继续以矫健的步伐和你一起走向辉煌。选择长喜,选择成功。

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试题经北京、天津、上海三十所高校4500名考生度用检测,难度系数、信度、标准差与真题吻合率达99%以上。成功通过大学英语四、六级考试,并取得优异成绩每一位考生的夙愿。从事大学英语教学及四、六级考试研究近20年的王长喜教授,风风雨雨,一路走来。从他那深邃而精辟的授课中,你会体味到他在北京外国语大学学习的知识积淀;从他和蔼而亲的笑容里,你会体味到他在北京师范大学深造的师长风范;从他那深入浅出、精雕细琢的图书里,你会体味到他那中国人民大学教授的神韵。是他,让数千万考生的夙愿变成现实。
有人说王长喜教授的成功在于他的“勤奋”,没错!由他领衔编写的“长喜英语”试卷和系列图书在同类产品中荣获八个第一,可以看出“勤奋”;由他命制的考题总是比同类试题更接近真题、更准确,可以证明“勤奋”;由他编写的图书总是比同类图书内容更精细,更深刻,可以说明“勤奋”。勤奋,是王长英教授成功的秘诀,勤奋,也是每一位大学生走向成功的基础,“长喜英语”给你奠定了这个基础。
“操千曲面而后晓声,观千剑而后识器”。“长喜英语”历经十余载的市场砺练,将继续以矫健的步伐和你一起走向辉煌。选择长喜,选择成功。

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[听力]英语六级复合式听写训练(五)
[
07/11/25 16:27 | by admin ]
07/11/25 16:27 | by admin ]
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引用
Today American parent are finding themselves in a (36)___________ about how to deal with teenage drinking, a serious social problem. A recent survey has (37) ___________that 92% of high school (38)_____________have tried alcohol at least once and two-thirds take a drink once a month. Alcohol has resulted in a lot of teenage car crashes, as well as (39) ____________ and murders. Parents are wondering why they can’t keep their children from drinking. Now many are beginning to (40) ___________ that it is not the kids but the parents who should be held responsible for their (41) _________attitudes. Some parent find that (42)__________ attitudes and methods are impractical and ineffective. They try to teach their children to drink responsibly. Many patents believe that (43) ________ drinking is a safe solution.
(44) _______________________________________________________________. Therefore, hardliners are striving to form a united front to lay down common rules to be strictly enforced. And the most popular method in some communities is what they call “ safe homes”, where unsupervised parties with alcohol are forbidden. (45) __________________________________________, but experts and educators fear that such attitudes might invite outright rebellion from the children. (46)___________________________________________________________.
【答案部分】
36. dilemma
37. revealed
38. senior
39. suicides
40. conclude
41. permissive
42. stern
43. supervised
44. However, an increasing number of parents fear that this will endanger their children’s safety
45. The hardliners think that in this way their children will learn self-control
46. Both sides agree that teenage drinking can be dealt with if no excessive drinking attitudes are established early, and supported by school authorities
大学英语六级听力短对话五注意
[
07/11/25 16:15 | by admin ]
07/11/25 16:15 | by admin ]
听前的充分预读是必要的,因为只有认真的预读才能找到选项中的规律,另外,短对话必须遵守的一个原则就是:先听到什么不太可能是正确选项,后听到的才可能是正确答案,没听到什么最有可能选择什么!以下以六级题为例!!
第一招:相关保留原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!
典型例题: 1999年12月第4题
4. A) Visiting the Browning.
B) Writing a postcard.
C) Looking for a postcard.
D) Filling in a form.
例题分析:B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写...之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
4. M: What\'s the matter? You\'ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.
W: I told the Browning I\'d send them a postcard. Now I don\'t know what to say.
Q: What\'s the woman doing?
第二招:异项保留原则
当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!
典型例题: 1999年12月第6题
6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.
B) She can’t afford a computer right now.
C) The man can use her computer.
D) The man should buy a computer right away.
例题分析:B、C异项,B项的意思是她现在有电脑,C项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!
本题听力原文:
6. M: I\'m frustrated. We\'re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.
W: I understand the way you feel. I\'m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.
Q: What does the woman mean?
第三招:女士保留原则
做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!
典型例题: 1999年12月第9题
9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.
B) The man should take up a new hobby.
C) The man should stop playing tennis.
D) The man should find the cause for his failure.
例题分析:通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!
本题听力原文:
9. M: I think I\'m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.
W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?
Q: What does the woman imply?
第四招:概括、抽象保留原则
当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!
典型例题:
7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures.
B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s.
C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.
D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college
例题分析:A、C、D均为表述事实的句子,只有B项为对比、比较的句子,较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情,所以B项为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn\'t seem to think much of him.
W: That\'s because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.
Q: What do we learn from the woman\'s remark?
第五招:态度和虚拟保留原则
这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性,只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现,当只剩下两个选项时,通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案,表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案!
第一招:相关保留原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!
典型例题: 1999年12月第4题
4. A) Visiting the Browning.
B) Writing a postcard.
C) Looking for a postcard.
D) Filling in a form.
例题分析:B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写...之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
4. M: What\'s the matter? You\'ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.
W: I told the Browning I\'d send them a postcard. Now I don\'t know what to say.
Q: What\'s the woman doing?
第二招:异项保留原则
当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!
典型例题: 1999年12月第6题
6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.
B) She can’t afford a computer right now.
C) The man can use her computer.
D) The man should buy a computer right away.
例题分析:B、C异项,B项的意思是她现在有电脑,C项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!
本题听力原文:
6. M: I\'m frustrated. We\'re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.
W: I understand the way you feel. I\'m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.
Q: What does the woman mean?
第三招:女士保留原则
做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!
典型例题: 1999年12月第9题
9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.
B) The man should take up a new hobby.
C) The man should stop playing tennis.
D) The man should find the cause for his failure.
例题分析:通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!
本题听力原文:
9. M: I think I\'m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.
W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?
Q: What does the woman imply?
第四招:概括、抽象保留原则
当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!
典型例题:
7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures.
B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s.
C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.
D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college
例题分析:A、C、D均为表述事实的句子,只有B项为对比、比较的句子,较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情,所以B项为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn\'t seem to think much of him.
W: That\'s because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.
Q: What do we learn from the woman\'s remark?
第五招:态度和虚拟保留原则
这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性,只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现,当只剩下两个选项时,通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案,表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案!





