短文改错(Error Correction)


The new media in the United States consists of radio, television and
newspaper. Together they influenced the lives of many Americans. Most ___1___
Americans begin their day with reading the newspaper or watching a ___2___
morning news program. Throughout the day the news is broadcasting ___3___
repeatedly on the radio and television. In the evening news is a prime
virtue on television with up to two hours of news in the early evening ___4___
and more news later at night. For those who pefer reading , the evening ___5___
newspapers provide them the possibility of reading the news. ___6___
The news media must interest the public , and it is a big business.
Therefore, it is very competetive since stations or papers compete with ___7___
each other for listeners and readers. Each tries to present the latest news
that Americans want to know. When it comes to an item such that an ___8___
election , all the news media will report the same. As a result listeners,
viewers or readers may find it hard to choose and complaining. ___9___
Nevertheless, most Americans will not criticize their news media too hard,
its credibility is generally acknowledged and accepted by the American ___10___
public.

答案及解析:

1. influenced -> influence
根据上下文的时态可以判断,这里应该用一般现在时。

2. with -> by
begin…by doing sth意为“以…方式开始”。

3. broadcasting -> broadcast / broadcasted
根据意思,新闻应该是通过电台和电视(被)播放的,所以要用被动语态。

4. virtue -> feature
virtue意为“优点,美德”;feature意为“特点,特色”。根据上下文语境,此处的意思应该是用“特色”,所以要将virtue改为feature。

5. later -> late
late at night意为“在深夜”。

6. them后加with
此处是固定搭配provide sb with sth,意为“给某人提供..”,还有另一种同义表达就是provide sth for sb。

7. Therefore -> However

8. that -> as
such as 后接名词或名词短语(作列举),such that后须接从句。

9. complaining -> complain
此处complain与choose是并列关系,

10. its -> whose
由于逗号后没有并列连词,所以断定逗号前后两句不是并列关系,只能是主从关系,所以将形容词性物主代词改为关系代词。此处whose引导非限制性定语从句修饰逗号前的news media。
短文改错(Error Correction)


Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a
different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel
pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wonder whether ___1___
they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like
children and may have had considerable experience with them, but ___2___
others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with
them. Many fathers and mothers have being planning and looking ___3___
forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy
was an accident what both husband and wife have accepted willingly ___4___
or unwillingly.
What the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the ___5___
shift from the role of husband to that of father is a different task. Yet,
unfortunate, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this ___6___
resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written
on American mothers, only recently have literature focused on the role ___7___
of a father.
It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role,
although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife
must make for the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a ___8___
complete tranformation in daily routine and highly innovative(创新的)
adaption, on the other hand, the father's role is less demanding
and in immediate. However, even as we mentione the fact that growing ___9___
numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still
thought by many the breadwinner in the household. ___10___

答案及解析:
1. wonder -> wondering
while 此处表转折,others worry与Some feel pride相对,表示不同的两种态度;逗号后的wonder...good fathers是对worry的具体阐述,为修饰部分,二者是从属关系。现在分词可以作状语,表示伴随情况、陪衬动作、附加说明以及表示时间、原因、条件等。故将wonder改为wondering。

2. but -> /
在让步状语从句中,although/though和but不能同时运用,二者只能保留其一。所以将but去掉。

3. being -> been

4. what -> which / that
此处what引导的从句中缺宾语,what引导从句时相当于the thing which/ that,在此,the thing是accident,因此确定what用错了。定语从句中,先行词为物时,从句由which或that来引导。

5. What -> Whatever
此处Whatever引导让步状语从句。

6. unfortunate -> unfortunately
Unfortunate为形容词,不能衔接句子。一些副词可独立成句,置于句中火句尾,起强调、转折或解释作用,如ultimately/evidently/obviously等。

7. have -> has
only置于句首修饰状语时,句子要部分倒装,故have提前。本句的主语是literature,主谓在数上应保持一致,故将have改为has。

8. for -> to
transition to为固定搭配,意为"向...转变"。

9. as -> though
由however和even可推断,该句含有转折意味,而as只表示原因、时间、和伴随,且很少与even搭配。even though为固定搭配,意为"虽然,尽管",可以引导让步状语从句,表示转折。

10. the 前加as
breadwinner意为"挣钱养家的人";be thought as为固定用法,意为"被看作是..."。
Tags: , ,
1、排除杂念,注意力集中。

  坐在考场里,不要总想着:“听不懂怎么办?答错了怎么办 ?最后考试结果会如何如何又该怎么办?要学会稳住自己的情绪,全神贯注于你的听力内容,尽自己最大的努力来考,这样才会发挥出最佳水平。

  2、要力争主动,带着问题听

  六级听力理解从开始播放题头音乐到正式开始做题之前,大约有2分钟的时间。因此,考生可充分利用这段时间去阅读试卷上各题的选择项,尽量争 取在这2分钟内多看几道题。正式开始做题之后,要严格控制答题时间,根据自己听懂的内容,尽快确定并标出答案。倘若遇到难题,应当机立断,不要在该题上花太多的时间 。尽量余下几秒再次浏览下一题的选择项。通过再次浏览,考生基本上可以预测出所提问题的大致方向,从而可使自己在听力测试中处于主动地位处理好听与看的关系。听是正确理解的关键。当做上一题余下的几秒钟内看不完下一题的书面选择项时,则应把注意力放在听上,而不要为了看而耽误了听录音的内容。毕竟这是在进行听力测试,如果听得清、记得准的话,自然可以选择出正确的答案。

  3、沉着应战。

  在整个听音过程中,要注意思想集中。在听懂大意的基础上,抓住所听内容的主旨与有关细节。同时利用在预读中得到的潜在信息、读音手段等抓住重点,并用自己熟悉的形式把关键信息、数字等迅速记录下来。这时应是耳眼并用,耳听录音信息,眼观书面信息,边听边分析整理。遇到不会答的难题,果断放弃,猜一个答案,然后集中精力做下一道题。要相信自己的能力,坚信只要专心致志就一定能发挥出自己的实际水平。
短文改错(Error Correction)
The new media in the United States consists of radio, television and
newspaper. Together they influenced the lives of many Americans. Most ___1___
Americans begin their day with reading the newspaper or watching a ___2___
morning news program. Throughout the day the news is broadcasting ___3___
repeatedly on the radio and television. In the evening news is a prime
virtue on television with up to two hours of news in the early evening ___4___
and more news later at night. For those who pefer reading , the evening ___5___
newspapers provide them the possibility of reading the news. ___6___
The news media must interest the public , and it is a big business.
Therefore, it is very competetive since stations or papers compete with ___7___
each other for listeners and readers. Each tries to present the latest news
that Americans want to know. When it comes to an item such that an ___8___
election , all the news media will report the same. As a result listeners,
viewers or readers may find it hard to choose and complaining. ___9___
Nevertheless, most Americans will not criticize their news media too hard,
its credibility is generally acknowledged and accepted by the American ___10___
public.

答案及解析:
1. influenced -> influence
根据上下文的时态可以判断,这里应该用一般现在时。

2. with -> by
begin…by doing sth意为“以…方式开始”。

3. broadcasting -> broadcast / broadcasted
根据意思,新闻应该是通过电台和电视(被)播放的,所以要用被动语态。

4. virtue -> feature
virtue意为“优点,美德”;feature意为“特点,特色”。根据上下文语境,此处的意思应该是用“特色”,所以要将virtue改为feature。

5. later -> late
late at night意为“在深夜”。

6. them后加with
此处是固定搭配provide sb with sth,意为“给某人提供..”,还有另一种同义表达就是provide sth for sb。

7. Therefore -> However

8. that -> as
such as 后接名词或名词短语(作列举),such that后须接从句。

9. complaining -> complain
此处complain与choose是并列关系,

10. its -> whose
由于逗号后没有并列连词,所以断定逗号前后两句不是并列关系,只能是主从关系,所以将形容词性物主代词改为关系代词。此处whose引导非限制性定语从句修饰逗号前的news media。
Tags: , ,
短文改错(Error Correction)

Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a
different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel
pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wonder whether ___1___
they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like
children and may have had considerable experience with them, but ___2___
others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with
them. Many fathers and mothers have being planning and looking ___3___
forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy
was an accident what both husband and wife have accepted willingly ___4___
or unwillingly.
What the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the ___5___
shift from the role of husband to that of father is a different task. Yet,
unfortunate, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this ___6___
resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written
on American mothers, only recently have literature focused on the role ___7___
of a father.
It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role,
although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife
must make for the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a ___8___
complete tranformation in daily routine and highly innovative(创新的)
adaption, on the other hand, the father's role is less demanding
and in immediate. However, even as we mentione the fact that growing ___9___
numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still
thought by many the breadwinner in the household. ___10___

答案及解析:

1. wonder -> wondering
while 此处表转折,others worry与Some feel pride相对,表示不同的两种态度;逗号后的wonder...good fathers是对worry的具体阐述,为修饰部分,二者是从属关系。现在分词可以作状语,表示伴随情况、陪衬动作、附加说明以及表示时间、原因、条件等。故将wonder改为wondering。

2. but -> /
在让步状语从句中,although/though和but不能同时运用,二者只能保留其一。所以将but去掉。

3. being -> been

4. what -> which / that
此处what引导的从句中缺宾语,what引导从句时相当于the thing which/ that,在此,the thing是accident,因此确定what用错了。定语从句中,先行词为物时,从句由which或that来引导。

5. What -> Whatever
此处Whatever引导让步状语从句。

6. unfortunate -> unfortunately
Unfortunate为形容词,不能衔接句子。一些副词可独立成句,置于句中火句尾,起强调、转折或解释作用,如ultimately/evidently/obviously等。

7. have -> has
only置于句首修饰状语时,句子要部分倒装,故have提前。本句的主语是literature,主谓在数上应保持一致,故将have改为has。

8. for -> to
transition to为固定搭配,意为"向...转变"。

9. as -> though
由however和even可推断,该句含有转折意味,而as只表示原因、时间、和伴随,且很少与even搭配。even though为固定搭配,意为"虽然,尽管",可以引导让步状语从句,表示转折。

10. the 前加as
breadwinner意为"挣钱养家的人";be thought as为固定用法,意为"被看作是..."。
Tags: , ,
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