翻译专项测试题[Ⅰ]

[不指定 07/06/19 13:00 | by admin ]
[答案见下页]

1. 他进步如此的快以至于通过了这次考试。

2. 我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。

3. 她以一种我们从未料到的方式讲话。

4. 杰克由于政治原因被迫离开了家乡。

5. 这些设想队你来说也许觉得奇怪。

6. 正当我父亲翻阅晚报时,他突然惊讶地喊了一声。

7. 到他们回来之时,我将完成我的工作了。

8. 她因比赛时踝关节扭伤,呆在家里。

9. 上星期他作了眼科检查。

10. 男孩昨天说太阳比月亮要大。

11.这个问题下次会议上讨论。

12. 有人告诉我这个消息。

13. 这所公司是 2002 年成立的。

14.2005年我们家乡建造了一个电影院

15. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

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英语六级写作高分原则

[晴 07/06/14 22:15 | by admin ]
     说到英语六级写作,它的要求与四级相比只是增加了一些字数,但实际上它对于词汇的难度,句子的运用技巧,文章的结构都提出了更高的要求,做题时可以用上如下的技巧: 

   1、多用长句,少用短句,适当加入几句结构较复杂的句子。 
   2、写好第一句话。这样容易给阅卷者留下一个好印象,最好能用上一个复句,里面要用上2-3个难的单词或词组。 
   3、结构要清晰。我建议使用四段式,第一段综述,第二、三段分述,第四段做总结,二、三段是重点。
   4、多用连接性的词组或单词。如“first, second, moreover, for one thing...., for another, on the one hand...., on the other”等等。可以把它们置于段首或文中比较显著的位置,这样会使文章更具条理性。 
   5、注意结尾的时候要点题,把自己的观点明确说出来。 
   6、文章不要写得太长,这样容易引起阅卷者的反感。 
   7、词汇的使用上请多用六级词汇,以区别于四级。 
   8、如有可能,适当加上一两句名言或是谚语,以显示你见识的广博。 

  为了使大家有个更直观的感觉,我把自己的一篇小习作登出以供参考,主要是在行文结构方面,希望对大家备考英语六级作文有所帮助。

   [题目]:How to Keep Calm In an Exam?    
   Anxiety is perhaps the worst problem many college students are faced with in their examinations. They just feel unable to keep their wits about them in those occasions, as a result of which they don't give full play to their abilities. How to solve this problem? 
   
   First of all,    we should dispel the misgivings about the results of the exams.    All of us are eager to chalk up good results in the evaluation tests.However,    just remember:More haste,    less speed.    We should not be too mindful about the results.   Take things calmly. 
   
   Furthermore,     we can also adopt some concrete steps to calm ourselves.    For example,    we may keep our eyes closed and think of nothing for a minute or two just before starting an exam.    It helps to keep a cool head and minimize nervousness.    As for me,    this method always works. 
   
   In the final analysis,   we ought to bear in mind that calmness is essential for good performance in a test.Overcoming anxiety is not so thorny a problem if we are mentally and physically prepared. 

教你如何创造作文闪光点

[不指定 07/06/14 22:10 | by admin ]
    作文是各类英语考试中得分率最低的题型之一。同学们在掌握了一定的作文模板,和基本的语法、

词汇、句型用法之后,如果能在作文中创造一些词汇和句型的闪光点,必定会使你的作文如虎添翼!


高分作文标志:

1、是否长短句交叉;
2、是否会使用插入语;
3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;
4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;
5、句型使用是否准确、地道。

下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:

1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively. 沪江四六级 http://cet.hjenglish.com

2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that …

3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think,
people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen one’s competitive edge替换enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)

下面举一篇南京工程学院某位同学写的优秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法和精彩替换和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。

Computer and I ( By Simmy )

I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.

exceedingly 替换 very

thrilling 替换 exciting

sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb. be interested in sth.

google 替换 search

an army of 替换 a lot of

The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!

The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情; Increasing popularity 替换 more and more popular

Coincident with … 非常地道的句型,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换 With …

Advancement 替换 development

Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替换 enter into

Current ( currently )替换 now

Appeal to sb. 替换 sb. be interested in sth.

Growing individuals 替换 more and more people

It is no exaggeration to say 经典句型, 说某事是毫不夸张的

For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.

For a start 替换 To begin with
We can, freely, search 用了插入语的写作手法
our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 用了非常精彩的被动
Additionally 替换 In addition / Besides
Deliver 替换 send

There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,***, porn pictures, AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.

There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, 这个句子有三个精彩之处,首先There is no denying that这个句型,还有however作为插入语, function in the disservice of 替换 do harm to
Emerging 替换 appearing ( fading 替换 disappearing )
Net citizen 网民,属于精彩用词

As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.

No garden has no weeds 替换 Every coin has two sides
Computers do play ,do 强调
Positive 替换 important / good 等
A slice of 替换 a part of
Unfavorable 替换 bad
Impacts 替换 effects / influences
We should, therefore, take advantage of … 使用插入语
Fruits (而且fruits 用的非常形象, merits/ virtues) 替换 advantage ( defects 替换 disadvantage ) Facet 替换 aspect
遗传话题范文:

范文一:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Nature or Nurture. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 有些人认为遗传因素起决定作用
2. 也有人认为环境影响作用更大
3. 你的观点


Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily determined by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inherited characteristics more than ever before. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual's personality and development are more influenced by genetic  factors (nature) or by the environment (nurture).

Research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted how significant inherited characteristics can be for an individual's life. But whether these characteristics are able to develop within the personality of an individual surely depends on whether the circumstances allow such a development. It seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.

My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person's life. Instead, the traits we inherit from our parents and the situation and experiences that we encounter in life are constantly interacting. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops. If this were not true, we would be able to predict the behavior and character of a person from the moment they were born. In conclusion, I do not think that either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects.




奥运话题范文:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a speech in support of the 2008 Olympic Games in the name of the student union. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 奥运会即将于明年在北京
2. 举行奥运会的重大意义
3. 我们应该为奥运做些什么


Dear Friends, Fellow classmates,

The exciting moment, I am convinced, must remain vivid in our mind, when Beijing, the Capital of China, was proclaimed  the final winner to host the Olympic Games in 2008 by Chairman of the International Olympic Committee. Time flies, and the new Olympics is coming very soon!

Olympic Games, held every four years, boast a long history and offer rare opportunities for different nations to get together, which are far more than sports contests participated by professional athletes. Through Olympics, new world records are set, resilient sportsmanship is highlighted, sport-related industries spring up and international goodwill and exchange get greatly enhanced.

As college students, we ought to contribute our share to the imminent Olympic Games with responsibility of citizenship as well as focused knowledge. For instance, it is advisable to give voluntary lectures to popularize  Olympic knowledge and environmental awareness in some residential areas. And we are looking forward to your suggestions and participation!

Student Union

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    根据大学英语四六级作文命题的特点、本人讲座及教学经验总结,参考或排除历年大学英语四六级、英语专业四八级、考研英语等多种英语考试作文题,以及参考众多权威材料,现归纳出2007年6月大学英语四六级作文题目15个,囊括各类话题,献给考生朋友,以便考试时更容易找到论据或写出更好的语言。(作者:潘科任)


  2007年6月大学英语四六级作文预测

  预测1

  考试作弊

  1.有人认为考试作弊不可取,理由是……

  2.有人认为考试作弊情有可原,理由是……

  3.我认为……


  预测2

  占座问题

  1.有人认为大学生占座是极其不文明的现象,理由是……

  2.有人认为大学生占座出于无奈,理由是……

  3.我的观点是……


  预测3

  逃课现象

  1.有人认为大学生逃课不应该

  2.有人认为大学生逃课是教师、学校和教育的悲哀

  4.我的观点是……


  预测4

  该不该在课堂使用手机

  1.有人提倡禁止在课堂上使用手机

  2.有人觉得在课堂上使用手机是个人权利

  3.我的观点是


  预测5

  考研热(The Graduate Mania)

  越来越多大学生加入到考研大军里,

  1.有人认为这是一种好现象,理由是……

  2.有人认为这是一种坏现象,理由是……

  3.我的看法是……


  预测6

  去大公司还是小公司工作

  1.许多人认为大学毕业生应该选择到大公司就业,理由是……

  2.有人却认为大学毕业生应该到小公司施展才华,理由是……

  3.我认为……,理由是……


  预测7

  大学生该不该到校外租房

  1.有人认为大学生不应该到校外租房,理由是……

  2.有人认为大学生到校外租房有其好处,……

  3.我认为……


  预测8

  大学生是否应该做生意(创业)

  1.有人认为大学生做生意有利于素质的提高和社会经验的积累……

  2.有人认为大学生不应该做生意,理由是……

  3.我的看法……

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